I’m a lover of the american-chinese food, but I hate having to spend so much everytime I go out. I want to learn how to cook it at home and still get the same great taste!
Do what everybody else says and get a good cookbook and watch cooking shows that focus on Chinese food.
Also, read on what you can find on the internet.
http://chinesefood.about.com/od/diningout/fr/cookerysecrets.htm and http://www.chinesefooddiy.com/index.html
Frequently local community colleges will have ‘fun ed’ courses on cooking various cuisines, and they will usually be taught by people that are or learned from natives to the food.
I have a few other tips that helped me:
1. Locate an Asian market. Go there. You won’t be the only non-Asian, but it’s a fascinating experience. Browse the produce market and get familiar with some of the stuff you see like bok choy, saw grass, and lemon grass. Look in the section with spices and see what is available.
Meander down the aisles and see what is available. The bigger the market, the more interesting it will be.
When you read recipes, some of this stuff you’ve seen will come back to you.
2. Get the equipment you need. You can’t do wok frying in a cheap wok on an electric stove. It won’t get hot enough up the sides and if you try, the bottom will burn. If you turn it down, the food will be oily. You need a decent wok and a gas stove, or an electric wok. Also, it’s alot more convenient and you’ll get much better results with a decent home fryer. I suggest the waring pro 1800 watt 5 quart fryer. You can find them online and some places for 50 bucks and they are at least as good as some fryers going for 150 or so, like the euro-pro. Only fry with peanut oil at around 375 F (sesame oil is for seasoning and some sauteeing, but not deep frying, plus it would cost you a fortune).
3. Stock up on the really common ingredients and have them handy: sesame oil, fish sauce, hoisin sauce, soy sauce, 5 spice powder, yellow curry, fresh (or minced in a jar in a pinch) ginger and garlic, monosodium glutamate (easily available at the right places.), rice wine, oyster sauce, corn starch, white wine, cooking sherry, and several cans of chicken broth.
4. It’s critical to use the freshest ingredients possible. Don’t scrimp on food costs or you’ll be dissatisfied w/ the results. For example, you can’t make those good green beans out of canned beans. It just won’t work. They are too mushy. You can’t make decent General Tso’s chicken with chicken thighs and powdered ginger. (it’s got to be fresh ginger and white meat.) and done in a very good hot fryer.
5. If you don’t already know how, learn to cook rice well. I suggest never using minute rice. Use Texmati or Basmati rice for the best flavor. Follow the measurements exactly. After it boils and thickness to a slurry in the pot, turn the heat down to low, put a lid on it (a good lid that will seal if at all possible), and leave it for 30 minutes. Don’t touch it! Don’t lift the lid even one time. You’ll let out the heat and steam and end up with grainy rice. This is absolutely critical. That’s why so few people make really good rice. I never had any idea until someone taught me just how touchy rice can be.
If you have a home rice cooker, that’s perfect too.
6. Pick one of your favorites and focus on it. Don’t try half a dozen things and do each one once or you’ll get frustrated. Practicing one item until it is perfect will build your confidence, and you’ll learn things that will help with other recipes.
7. Try to meet Asians that like to cook. As a group they tend to value modesty, so they won’t just blurt out their cooking tips, but they will probably be glad to make suggestions if you bring it up and ask them flat out. I tend to start conversations with the restaurant managers that come around to check on me when I’m dining. I tell them I like to cook and ask them for suggestions. I had one offer me a job as a hibachi (it was a ‘pan-Asian’ type place) cook once. No experience needed, he just needed a warm body that liked to cook and he said he’d train me. I should have done it but I was already working an office job and on overtime. I still regret not trying to make it work. Oh well!
good luck
Kevin